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New South, New Law: The Legal Foundations of Credit and Labor Relations in the Postbellum Agricultural South

By Harold D. Woodman (NHC Fellow, 1983–84) Examines the legal and economic strategies adopted by southern landowners to cultivate and profit from their land when the abolition of chattel slavery deprived them of their primary form of wealth and credit. Woodman (history, Purdue U.) explores the evolution of these strategies and how they affected the … Continued

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Opening the Gates: The Lip Affair, 1968-1981

By Donald Reid (NHC Fellow, 1987–88; 2012–13) In 1973, faced with massive layoffs, workers at the legendary Lip watch firm in Besançon, France, occupied their factory to demand that no one lose their job. They seized watches and watch parts, assembled and sold watches, and paid their own salaries. Their actions recaptured the ideals of … Continued

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Sexual Science: The Victorian Construction of Womanhood

By Cynthia Eagle Russett (NHC Fellow, 1979–80) One scarcely knows whether to laugh or cry. The spectacle presented in Cynthia Russett’s splendid book of nineteenth-century white male scientists and thinkers earnestly trying to prove women inferior to men—thereby providing, along with “savages” and “idiots,” an evolutionary buffer between men and animals—is by turns appalling, amusing, and … Continued