Freedmen Archives | National Humanities Center

Freedmen

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Freedom’s Seekers: Essays on Comparative Emancipation

By Jeffrey R. Kerr-Ritchie (NHC Fellow, 2003–04) Jeffrey R. Kerr-Ritchie’s Freedom’s Seekers offers a bold and innovative intervention into the study of emancipation as a transnational phe-nomenon and serves as an important contribution to our understanding of the remaking of the nineteenth-century Atlantic Americas. Drawing on decades of research into slave and emancipation societies, Kerr-Ritchie is attentive … Continued

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Our Nig, or, Sketches from the Life of a Free Black

Edited by P. Gabrielle Foreman (NHC Fellow, 2003–04) and Reginald H. Pitts First published in 1859, Our Nig is an autobiographical narrative that stands as one of the most important accounts of the life of a black woman in the antebellum North. In the story of Frado, a spirited black girl who is abused and overworked as … Continued

Reconstruction and the Formerly Enslaved

White Americans did not expect blacks to participate in Reconstruction-era debates. Blacks thought otherwise. Black citizenship depended on the status of the Confederate states. After the Civil War, were the Confederate states conquered lands, frontier territories, or states in good standing? The recalcitrance of white Southerners opened Republicans to extending full citizenship to the formerly … Continued

The Enslaved and the Civil War

Slaves held in the Confederacy weakened the Southern war effort in a variety of ways and in so doing played a vital role in obtaining their own freedom and in expanding the aims of the war to include not only restoring the Union but also abolishing slavery.