Pox, Populism, and Politics: Three Centuries of American Vaccination Controversies | National Humanities Center

Humanities in Class: Webinar Series

Pox, Populism, and Politics: Three Centuries of American Vaccination Controversies

Vaccines; Immunization; American History; History of Medicine

Robert Johnston (Professor of History and Director, Teaching of History Program, University of Illinois at Chicago)

October 12, 2021

Mass vaccine hesitancy, along with outright opposition to immunization, is by no means solely an artifact of the COVID-19 era. Rather, controversies over vaccination in American history go back literally three centuries, to an intense conflict in Puritan Boston that inspired an assassination attempt on Cotton Mather. This seminar will explore this long history, focusing on three periods: the early eighteenth century, the Progressive Era, and the decades after World War II. We will especially reflect on the complex legacy of populism in all of these conflicts. Using this conceptual lens inspires us to see vaccination struggles as important episodes in the complex history of American democracy, involving issues such as civil liberties, bodily autonomy, governmental coercion, eugenics, natural medicine, conspiracy theories, and popular understandings of science. Ultimately, we can hope that a more complex history might inspire a more complex evaluation of the ways in which vaccination politics play out in the present day.


Subjects

Medicine / History / Vaccines / Immunization / American History / History of Medicine /

Rights

Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0